CLIMATE CHANGE: CAUSES, EFFECTS AND STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY THE FARMERS ON FARMLAND FOOD SECURITY IN KANKARA LOCAL GOVERNMENT, KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA
Volume 10, Issue12 (10 - 2024)
Abstract
This research explores some of the strategies employed by the farmers toward the current
changing climate in Kankara local government area, Katsina state. The objectives of the study
were as follows: to identify the causes of climate change in the study area ,to examine the effect
of climate change, to identify the strategies farmers adopted in minimizing the challenges related
to climate change on the farmland in Kankara local government area of Katsina state, to examine
the farmers’ level of awareness and strategies employed in cushioning the menace, and finally to
offer some possible solutions to the problems. The research used structured questionnaires,
interviews and observations in the field. 240 questionnaires were administered to the selected
number of respondents. The research work used descriptive statistical tools in analyzing the data.
The findings indicated that majority of the farmers perceive changes in climate change and their
impacts on agriculture, such as drought and desertification. The study recommends promoting
climate resilient agricultural plants and providing them with modern and supportive
technological know-how, which may improve sustainability of agriculture in the face of the
changing climate.
Keywords: Climate change, Causes, Effects, Strategies on Farmland for Food Security.